RNF168 and H2AX

Data Source:
BioGRID (enzymatic study, imaging technique, affinity chromatography technology)

		RNF168	H2AX
Description		ring finger protein 168	H2A.X variant histone
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GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Ubiquitin Ligase Complex Nucleus Nucleoplasm Cytosol Protein-containing Complex Site Of Double-strand Break	Chromosome, Telomeric Region Nucleosome Condensed Nuclear Chromosome Male Germ Cell Nucleus XY Body Nucleus Nucleoplasm Replication Fork Centrosome Nuclear Speck Site Of Double-strand Break Extracellular Exosome Site Of DNA Damage
	Molecular Function	Chromatin Binding Ubiquitin-protein Transferase Activity Protein Binding Nucleosome Binding Histone Binding Ubiquitin Binding Metal Ion Binding K63-linked Polyubiquitin Modification-dependent Protein Binding	DNA Binding Damaged DNA Binding Protein Binding Enzyme Binding Histone Binding Protein Heterodimerization Activity
	Biological Process	Double-strand Break Repair Double-strand Break Repair Via Nonhomologous End Joining Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Cellular Response To DNA Damage Stimulus Response To Ionizing Radiation Protein Ubiquitination Negative Regulation Of Transcription Elongation From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Histone H2A Monoubiquitination Interstrand Cross-link Repair Histone H2A-K13 Ubiquitination Histone H2A-K15 Ubiquitination Isotype Switching Positive Regulation Of DNA Repair Protein K63-linked Ubiquitination Histone H2A K63-linked Ubiquitination	DNA Damage Checkpoint Double-strand Break Repair Via Homologous Recombination Double-strand Break Repair Double-strand Break Repair Via Nonhomologous End Joining Nucleosome Assembly Chromatin Silencing Cellular Response To DNA Damage Stimulus Spermatogenesis Response To Ionizing Radiation Viral Process Cerebral Cortex Development Positive Regulation Of DNA Repair Meiotic Cell Cycle Cellular Response To Gamma Radiation Cellular Senescence
Pathways		SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) Processing of DNA double-strand break ends G2/M DNA damage checkpoint	Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine Cleavage of the damaged purine Cleavage of the damaged purine Meiotic synapsis Packaging Of Telomere Ends Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex PRC2 methylates histones and DNA Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence RMTs methylate histone arginines SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression DNA methylation Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere G2/M DNA damage checkpoint RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs Estrogen-dependent gene expression Meiotic recombination Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere Amyloid fiber formation
Drugs
Diseases		RIDDLE syndrome
GWAS		Fat distribution (HIV) ( 21897333) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin ( 32888494) Mean corpuscular volume ( 32888494) Mean reticulocyte volume ( 32888494) Mean spheric corpuscular volume ( 32888494) Triglyceride levels ( 32203549)
Interacting Genes		32 interacting genes: ALAS1 ECPAS H2AC13 H2AC18 H2AC20 H2AC4 H2AX H2AZ1 H2BC21 JMJD1C KDM1A KDM4A LAPTM5 PALB2 PARP1 RABGEF1 RNF11 RNF126 SQSTM1 SUMO2 TNFAIP3 TOP2A TRIM8 UBC UBE2D1 UBE2D2 UBE2D3 UBE2E1 UBE2G2 UBE2L3 USP7 WBP2	46 interacting genes: A2M ACTB ALG9 ATM ATR BARD1 BMI1 BRCA1 BRCA2 BRD1 CALM1 COPG1 DDX21 DHX9 EYA1 HUWE1 KAT5 MASP1 MDC1 MRE11 NBN NCL NGFR OTUB1 PAXIP1 PBK PPP1CA PRKDC PTPA QARS1 RNF168 RNF8 RPS6KA3 SMARCA4 SSRP1 SUPT16H SUPT5H TAF1C TAF5L TERF2 TIAM2 TOPORS TP53BP1 TRAF6 TSSK6 WRN
Entrez ID		165918	3014
HPRD ID		08190	03465
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000163961	ENSG00000188486
Uniprot IDs		Q8IYW5	P16104
PDB IDs		3L11 4GB0 5XIS 5XIT 5XIU 5YDK	1YDP 2AZM 2D31 2DYP 3SHV 3SQD 3SZM 3U3Z 6K1I 6K1J 6K1K
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?
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