GLI3 and TWIST1

Data Source:
HPRD (in vitro)

		GLI3	TWIST1
Description		GLI family zinc finger 3	twist family bHLH transcription factor 1
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GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Nucleus Nucleoplasm Nucleolus Cytoplasm Cytosol Cilium Axoneme Nuclear Speck Transcription Repressor Complex Intracellular Membrane-bounded Organelle Ciliary Tip Ciliary Base	Chromatin Nucleus Nucleoplasm
	Molecular Function	RNA Polymerase II Transcription Regulatory Region Sequence-specific DNA Binding RNA Polymerase II Cis-regulatory Region Sequence-specific DNA Binding DNA-binding Transcription Factor Activity, RNA Polymerase II-specific Chromatin Binding DNA-binding Transcription Factor Activity Protein Binding Beta-catenin Binding Histone Acetyltransferase Binding Mediator Complex Binding Histone Deacetylase Binding Metal Ion Binding Sequence-specific Double-stranded DNA Binding	RNA Polymerase II Transcription Regulatory Region Sequence-specific DNA Binding DNA-binding Transcription Factor Activity, RNA Polymerase II-specific Protein Binding Transcription Factor Binding Protein Domain Specific Binding Protein Homodimerization Activity BHLH Transcription Factor Binding E-box Binding
	Biological Process	Negative Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Metanephros Development Branching Involved In Ureteric Bud Morphogenesis In Utero Embryonic Development Positive Regulation Of Neuroblast Proliferation Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Smoothened Signaling Pathway Axon Guidance Hindgut Morphogenesis Heart Development Negative Regulation Of Cell Population Proliferation Anterior/posterior Pattern Specification Proximal/distal Pattern Formation Protein Processing Optic Nerve Morphogenesis Hippocampus Development Smoothened Signaling Pathway Involved In Ventral Spinal Cord Interneuron Specification Smoothened Signaling Pathway Involved In Spinal Cord Motor Neuron Cell Fate Specification Forebrain Dorsal/ventral Pattern Formation Layer Formation In Cerebral Cortex Forebrain Radial Glial Cell Differentiation Lateral Ganglionic Eminence Cell Proliferation Melanocyte Differentiation Lung Development Prostate Gland Development Positive Regulation Of Chondrocyte Differentiation T Cell Differentiation In Thymus Limb Morphogenesis Wound Healing Positive Regulation Of Protein Import Into Nucleus Odontogenesis Of Dentin-containing Tooth Embryonic Digit Morphogenesis Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Nose Morphogenesis Tongue Development Response To Estrogen Negative Thymic T Cell Selection Negative Regulation Of Neuron Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Osteoblast Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Smoothened Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Positive Regulation Of Alpha-beta T Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Alpha-beta T Cell Differentiation Embryonic Digestive Tract Morphogenesis Embryonic Digestive Tract Development Developmental Growth Camera-type Eye Morphogenesis Embryonic Neurocranium Morphogenesis Oligodendrocyte Differentiation Roof Of Mouth Development Frontal Suture Morphogenesis Lambdoid Suture Morphogenesis Sagittal Suture Morphogenesis Mammary Gland Specification Smoothened Signaling Pathway Involved In Dorsal/ventral Neural Tube Patterning Artery Development Anterior Semicircular Canal Development Lateral Semicircular Canal Development Cell Differentiation Involved In Kidney Development Thymocyte Apoptotic Process Vocalization Behavior Negative Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Liver Regeneration Larynx Morphogenesis Regulation Of Smoothened Signaling Pathway Involved In Dorsal/ventral Neural Tube Patterning Regulation Of Bone Development	Negative Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Ossification Osteoblast Differentiation In Utero Embryonic Development Neuron Migration Neural Tube Closure Aortic Valve Morphogenesis Mitral Valve Morphogenesis Endocardial Cushion Morphogenesis Cardiac Neural Crest Cell Migration Involved In Outflow Tract Morphogenesis Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Muscle Organ Development Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Negative Regulation Of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Signaling Cytokine-mediated Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Bone Mineralization Positive Regulation Of Fatty Acid Beta-oxidation Developmental Process Negative Regulation Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Production Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-6 Production Positive Regulation Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Production Negative Regulation Of Histone Phosphorylation Negative Regulation Of Histone Acetylation Embryonic Forelimb Morphogenesis Embryonic Hindlimb Morphogenesis Negative Regulation Of Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Signaling Pathway Outer Ear Morphogenesis Odontogenesis Embryonic Digit Morphogenesis Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Negative Regulation Of DNA-binding Transcription Factor Activity Negative Regulation Of DNA Damage Response, Signal Transduction By P53 Class Mediator Negative Regulation Of Osteoblast Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Angiogenesis Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Rhythmic Process Negative Regulation Of Skeletal Muscle Tissue Development Embryonic Cranial Skeleton Morphogenesis Positive Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Roof Of Mouth Development Cranial Suture Morphogenesis Embryonic Camera-type Eye Formation Eyelid Development In Camera-type Eye Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Cellular Response To Hypoxia Positive Regulation Of Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Production Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription, Initiation Positive Regulation Of Cell Motility Negative Regulation Of Oxidative Phosphorylation Uncoupler Activity Positive Regulation Of Transcription Regulatory Region DNA Binding Negative Regulation Of Cellular Senescence Negative Regulation Of Double-strand Break Repair Cell Proliferation Involved In Heart Valve Development Positive Regulation Of Endocardial Cushion To Mesenchymal Transition Involved In Heart Valve Formation
Pathways		GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome Hedgehog 'off' state Hedgehog 'on' state GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation	Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
Drugs
Diseases		Pallister-Hall syndrome Acrocallosal syndrome; Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome	Craniosynostosis, including: Pfeiffer syndrome; Apert syndrome; Crouzon syndrome; Jackson-Weiss syndrome; Beare-Stevenson syndrome; Muenke craniosynostosis; Saethre-Chotzen syndrome; Craniosynostosis Boston type; Antley-Bixler syndrome; Carpenter syndrome; Craniofrontonasal dysplasia; Noonan syndrome; Baller-Gerold syndrome
GWAS		Age-related macular degeneration ( 23326517) Allergic rhinitis ( 22036096) Asthma ( 29273806) Dietary fat liking ( 32516399) Digit length ratio ( 29659830) Digit length ratio (left hand) ( 29659830) Digit length ratio (right hand) ( 29659830) Emotional recognition ( 31596458) facial morphology traits (multivariate analysis) ( 27193062) Health literacy ( 31250787) Language performance in older adults (adjusted for episodic memory) ( 28577822) Mean arterial pressure (alcohol consumption interaction) ( 24376456) Metabolite levels ( 23823483) middle facial morphology traits (quantitative measurement) ( 27193062) Refractive error ( 32231278)	Coronary artery disease ( 32469254 30104761 33020668) Diastolic blood pressure ( 30578418) Diisocyanate-induced asthma ( 25918132) Ischemic stroke ( 29531354) Ischemic stroke (large artery atherosclerosis) ( 29531354) Large artery stroke (CCS and TOAST classification) ( 32047268) Large artery stroke (CCS or TOAST classification) ( 32047268) Large artery stroke (CCSp classification)j ( 32047268) Large artery stroke (TOAST classification) ( 32047268) Male-pattern baldness ( 29146897) Night sleep phenotypes ( 27126917) Obesity-related traits ( 23251661) Pulse pressure ( 27841878 29403010 30487518 30578418) Stroke ( 29531354) Systolic blood pressure ( 27841878 30487518 30578418) Type 2 diabetes (age of onset) ( 28060188)
Interacting Genes		19 interacting genes: BTRC CREBBP CSNK1A1 GSK3A MED12 PRKCA RHOU SKI SMAD1 SMAD2 SMAD3 SMAD4 STK36 SUFU TAF9 TWIST1 ZIC1 ZIC2 ZIC3	25 interacting genes: BCL6 CHD4 EP300 GLI3 HOXA5 IKBKB KAT2B KMT5A KPNA5 KPNA7 MYOD1 NEIL3 PTEN RBBP7 RELA STAT3 TCF3 TCF4 TP53 TRIB3 TRIM28 YY1 YY2 ZIC3 ZRANB1
Entrez ID		2737	7291
HPRD ID		01313	03374
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000106571	ENSG00000122691
Uniprot IDs		A0A2R8YGX0 P10071	Q15672
PDB IDs		4BLD	2MJV
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?
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