ALOX12 and PLA2G2A

Data Source:
HPRD (in vivo)

		ALOX12	PLA2G2A
Description		arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S type	phospholipase A2 group IIA
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GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Cytoplasm Cytosol Plasma Membrane Membrane Sarcolemma Extracellular Exosome	Extracellular Region Extracellular Space Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Endoplasmic Reticulum Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Plasma Membrane Secretory Granule Perinuclear Region Of Cytoplasm Extracellular Exosome
	Molecular Function	Arachidonate 12(S)-lipoxygenase Activity Iron Ion Binding Protein Binding Linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase Activity Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Single Donors With Incorporation Of Molecular Oxygen, Incorporation Of Two Atoms Of Oxygen Hepoxilin-epoxide Hydrolase Activity Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Activity	Phospholipase A2 Activity Calcium Ion Binding Phospholipid Binding Calcium-dependent Phospholipase A2 Activity Phospholipase A2 Activity (consuming 1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine) Phospholipase A2 Activity Consuming 1,2-dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine)
	Biological Process	Lipid Metabolic Process Aging Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Muscle Cell Apoptotic Process Arachidonic Acid Metabolic Process Lipoxygenase Pathway Fatty Acid Oxidation Unsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolic Process Lipid Oxidation Superoxide Anion Generation Long-chain Fatty Acid Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Positive Regulation Of Cysteine-type Endopeptidase Activity Involved In Apoptotic Process Positive Regulation Of Blood Vessel Endothelial Cell Migration Linoleic Acid Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Hepoxilin Metabolic Process Hepoxilin Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Mitochondrial Depolarization Establishment Of Skin Barrier Cellular Response To Lipid Negative Regulation Of Platelet Aggregation Leukotriene A4 Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Endothelial Tube Morphogenesis Lipoxin Biosynthetic Process Lipoxin A4 Biosynthetic Process Lipoxin B4 Biosynthetic Process	Phospholipid Metabolic Process Phosphatidic Acid Biosynthetic Process Inflammatory Response Positive Regulation Of Macrophage Derived Foam Cell Differentiation Lipid Catabolic Process Antimicrobial Humoral Response Cytolysis Low-density Lipoprotein Particle Remodeling Phosphatidylglycerol Acyl-chain Remodeling Phosphatidylinositol Acyl-chain Remodeling Phosphatidylserine Acyl-chain Remodeling Phosphatidylcholine Acyl-chain Remodeling Phosphatidylethanolamine Acyl-chain Remodeling Intestinal Stem Cell Homeostasis Phosphatidylethanolamine Metabolic Process Phosphatidylcholine Metabolic Process Phosphatidic Acid Metabolic Process Arachidonic Acid Secretion Positive Regulation Of Inflammatory Response Defense Response To Gram-positive Bacterium Positive Regulation Of ERK1 And ERK2 Cascade Regulation Of Neutrophil Activation
Pathways		Synthesis of Hepoxilins (HX) and Trioxilins (TrX) Synthesis of Lipoxins (LX) Synthesis of 12-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs Biosynthesis of DPAn-6 SPMs Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived maresins	Acyl chain remodelling of PC Acyl chain remodelling of PS Acyl chain remodelling of PE Acyl chain remodelling of PI Acyl chain remodelling of PG Synthesis of PA Antimicrobial peptides
Drugs			Indomethacin Ginkgo biloba 1,4-Butanediol 1-{2-[2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)Ethoxy]Ethoxy}-4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)Benzene N-Tridecanoic Acid [3-(1-Benzyl-3-Carbamoylmethyl-2-Methyl-1h-Indol-5-Yloxy)-Propyl-]-Phosphonic Acid 4-(1-Benzyl-3-Carbamoylmethyl-2-Methyl-1h-Indol-5-Yloxy)-Butyric Acid Lauric acid (1-Benzyl-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetic acid 6-phenyl-4(R)-(7-phenyl-heptanoylamino)-hexanoic acid Elaidamide (2R)-2-Acetamido-3-(octadecyloxy)propyl 2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl hydrogen phosphate KH064 Suramin Varespladib methyl
Diseases
GWAS		Blood metabolite levels ( 24816252) Mean platelet volume ( 32888494)	Blood protein levels ( 30072576 29875488) group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 levels in individuals with elevated hsCRP ( 31070471) Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis ( 28025584)
Interacting Genes		7 interacting genes: ITGB4 KAT5 KRT5 KRT85 LMNA PLA2G2A TRIB1	26 interacting genes: ALOX12 BAG6 CEP70 CRMP1 DCN ITGAV ITGB3 JOSD2 PLA2G1B PLA2R1 SENP6 SENP8 UCHL1 UCHL3 UCHL5 USP15 USP2 USP20 USP28 USP4 USP47 USP5 USP7 USP8 VCAN VIM
Entrez ID		239	5320
HPRD ID		01066	01397
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000108839	ENSG00000188257
Uniprot IDs		P18054	A0A024RA96 P14555
PDB IDs		2ABU 3D3L	1AYP 1BBC 1DB4 1DB5 1DCY 1J1A 1KQU 1KVO 1N28 1N29 1POD 1POE 2GNY 3U8B 3U8D 3U8H 3U8I 5G3N
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?
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