CPT1A

Gene Name		carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (liver)
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Gene Ontology Annotations	Cellular Component	Mitochondrion Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Mitochondrial Inner Membrane Membrane Integral Component Of Mitochondrial Outer Membrane
	Molecular Function	Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase Activity Identical Protein Binding
	Biological Process	Long-chain Fatty Acid Metabolic Process Glucose Metabolic Process Fatty Acid Beta-oxidation Triglyceride Metabolic Process Carnitine Shuttle Circadian Rhythm Carnitine Metabolic Process Response To Organic Cyclic Compound Epithelial Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Fatty Acid Beta-oxidation Response To Drug Eating Behavior Cellular Lipid Metabolic Process Small Molecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of Insulin Secretion Protein Homooligomerization Cellular Response To Fatty Acid
Pathways		PPARA activates gene expression Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins Signaling by Retinoic Acid Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix Regulation of lipid metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) RORA activates circadian gene expression
Drugs		L-Carnitine Perhexiline
Diseases
GWAS		Lipid metabolism phenotypes ( 22286219) Obesity-related traits ( 23251661)
Protein-protein Interactions		7 interactors: BCL2 CLIC1 CYBA HSPA5 KBTBD7 NPDC1 NR4A1
Entrez ID		1374
HPRD ID		02755
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000110090
Uniprot IDs		B2RAQ8 P50416 Q8WZ48
PDB IDs		2LE3
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?		Cellular Response To Glucose Starvation Regulation Of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Response To Gamma Radiation Neural Nucleus Development Positive Regulation Of Endothelial Cell Proliferation Response To Nutrient Levels Response To Extracellular Stimulus Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transport Into Cytosol Regulation Of Endothelial Cell Proliferation Renal System Process Negative Regulation Of Cellular PH Reduction Smooth Muscle Hypertrophy CD8-positive, Alpha-beta T Cell Lineage Commitment Regulation Of Protein Folding In Endoplasmic Reticulum Negative Regulation Of Retinal Cell Programmed Cell Death Negative Regulation Of Glomerular Filtration By Angiotensin Regulation Of Body Fluid Levels Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolic Process Regulation Of Ion Transport Response To Stress Positive Regulation Of Cell Growth Metencephalon Development Cell Activation Response To External Stimulus Response To Wounding Cerebellum Structural Organization Response To Cytokine Cellular Response To Starvation Cellular Response To Organic Substance Response To Ionizing Radiation Positive Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Response To Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Regulation Of Ion Homeostasis Innate Immune Response Regulation Of Retinal Cell Programmed Cell Death Positive Regulation Of Neuron Maturation Regulation Of Renal Output By Angiotensin Positive Regulation Of Cell Proliferation Hindbrain Development Response To Toxic Substance Cellular Response To Nutrient Levels Response To Starvation Response To Organic Cyclic Compound Cochlear Nucleus Development Regulation Of Nitrogen Utilization Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transport Platelet Activation Intracellular Receptor Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Ossification Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Process
Tagcloud ?		adaptations advantageous ancestral briefly carnitine circulate coa expenditure famine hmg holds hypoglycemic inuit ketone krebs lipolysis maximize metabolize methylglutaryl modern nonfasting palmitoyl predispose reserves shortage stores thrifty toolkit