BPGM and CEL |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
carboxyl ester lipase |
|
|
|
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BPGM and GAPDH |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
|
- Glycolysis
- Gluconeogenesis
|
|
- NADH
- Adenosine-5-Diphosphoribose
- Thionicotinamide-Adenine-Dinucleotide
- 4-(2-Aminoethyl)Benzenesulfonyl Fluoride
- Xanthinol
- Copper
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BPGM and GRB2 |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
growth factor receptor bound protein 2 |
|
- Interleukin-15 signaling
- Interleukin-15 signaling
|
|
- Pegademase bovine
- 4-[(10s,14s,18s)-18-(2-Amino-2-Oxoethyl)-14-(1-Naphthylmethyl)-8,17,20-Trioxo-7,16,19-Triazaspiro[5.14]Icos-11-En-10-Yl]Benzylphosphonic Acid
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BPGM and EGR2 |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
early growth response 2 |
|
- Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
- Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis
- NGF-stimulated transcription
- NGF-stimulated transcription
- EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination
- EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination
|
|
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT); Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy; Peroneal muscular atrophy
|
BPGM and ATF6 |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
activating transcription factor 6 |
|
- ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
- ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones
- ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes
- ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes
|
|
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BPGM and NEK3 |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
NIMA related kinase 3 |
|
|
|
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BPGM and EHD2 |
bisphosphoglycerate mutase |
EH domain containing 2 |
|
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production
|
|
|
- Anemia due to disorders of glycolytic enzymes, including: Hexokinase (HK) deficiency; Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) deficiency; Triose-phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency; Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency; Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) deficiency
|
|
BRCA1 and POMGNT1 |
BRCA1 DNA repair associated |
protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-) |
- Meiotic synapsis
- SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins
- HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA)
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- Metalloprotease DUBs
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)
- Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates
- Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ)
- Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange
- Processing of DNA double-strand break ends
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
- G2/M DNA damage checkpoint
- Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6
- Meiotic recombination
|
- Defective POMGNT1 causes MDDGA3, MDDGB3 and MDDGC3
- O-linked glycosylation
|
|
|
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
|
- Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD/MDC), including: Merosin-deficient CMD (MDC1A); Ullrich CMD (UCMD); Integrin alpha7-deficient CMD; CMD with joint hyperlaxity (CMDH); CMD with epidermolysis bullosa; Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS); Muscle-eye-brain disease (MEB); Fukuyama CMD (FCMD); CMD with muscle hypertrophy (MDC1C); CMD with severe intellectual impairment and abnormal glycosylation (MDC1D); Rigid spine syndrome (RSS); LMNA-deficient CMD; CMD with respiratory failure and muscle hypertrophy (MDC1B); Bethlem myopathy
- Dystroglycanopathy; Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS); Muscle-eye-brain disease (MEB); Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD); Congenital muscular dystrophy with muscle hypertrophy (MDC1C); Congenital muscular dystrophy with severe intellectual impairment and abnormal glycosylation (MDC1D)
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD)
|
BRAF and YWHAZ |
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase |
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta |
- Spry regulation of FGF signaling
- Frs2-mediated activation
- Frs2-mediated activation
- ARMS-mediated activation
- Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
- RAF activation
- MAP2K and MAPK activation
- Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway
- Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
- Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
- Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
- Signaling downstream of RAS mutants
|
- Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria
- Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane
- Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
- Rap1 signalling
- GP1b-IX-V activation signalling
- KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA
- Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling
- RHO GTPases activate PKNs
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes
- Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex
- NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
- Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling
- Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors
|
- Sorafenib
- XL281
- N-{3-[(5-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)carbonyl]-2,4-difluorophenyl}propane-1-sulfonamide
- N-{2,4-difluoro-3-[(5-pyridin-3-yl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)carbonyl]phenyl}ethanesulfonamide
- (1E)-5-(1-piperidin-4-yl-3-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one oxime
- Vemurafenib
- Regorafenib
- Dabrafenib
|
|
- Noonan syndrome and related disorders, including: Noonan syndrome (NS); Leopard syndrome (LS); Noonan syndrome-like with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH); CBL-mutation associated syndrome (CBL); Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1); Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2); Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS); Legius syndrome; Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS); Costello syndrome (CS)
- Thyroid cancer
- Malignant melanoma
|
|
BRCA2 and PLEC |
BRCA2 DNA repair associated |
plectin |
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates
- Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- Meiotic recombination
|
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
- Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins
- Type I hemidesmosome assembly
|
|
|
- Fanconi anemia
- Pancreatic cancer
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
|
- Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD/MDC), including: Merosin-deficient CMD (MDC1A); Ullrich CMD (UCMD); Integrin alpha7-deficient CMD; CMD with joint hyperlaxity (CMDH); CMD with epidermolysis bullosa; Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS); Muscle-eye-brain disease (MEB); Fukuyama CMD (FCMD); CMD with muscle hypertrophy (MDC1C); CMD with severe intellectual impairment and abnormal glycosylation (MDC1D); Rigid spine syndrome (RSS); LMNA-deficient CMD; CMD with respiratory failure and muscle hypertrophy (MDC1B); Bethlem myopathy
- Epidermolysis bullosa, hemidesmosomal, including: Epidermolysis bullosa, generalized atrophic benign (GABEB); Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with pyloric atresia (EBS-PA); Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy (EBS-MD); Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Ogna type (EBS-Ogna)
|
BRCA2 and UQCC1 |
BRCA2 DNA repair associated |
ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex assembly factor 1 |
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates
- Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- Meiotic recombination
|
|
|
|
- Fanconi anemia
- Pancreatic cancer
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
|
|
BST1 and LBP |
bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1 |
lipopolysaccharide binding protein |
- Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins
- Nicotinate metabolism
- Neutrophil degranulation
|
- Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade
- Transfer of LPS from LBP carrier to CD14
- Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand
- Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling
|
- Etheno-Nad
- Nicotinamide
- Adenosine 5'-[γ-thio]triphosphate
- Nicotinamide Mononucleotide
- Etheno-Nadp
|
|
|
|
BTK and HCK |
Bruton tyrosine kinase |
HCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase |
- ER-Phagosome pathway
- MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane
- Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
- DAP12 signaling
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- G alpha (q) signalling events
- G alpha (12/13) signalling events
- MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4)
- IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4)
- RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs
- G beta:gamma signalling through BTK
- FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
|
- Nef and signal transduction
- FCGR activation
- Regulation of signaling by CBL
- Regulation of signaling by CBL
- FLT3 Signaling
- FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis
- FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis
|
- Dasatinib
- Inositol 1,3,4,5-Tetrakisphosphate
- XL418
- Ibrutinib
- Acalabrutinib
|
- 1-Ter-Butyl-3-P-Tolyl-1h-Pyrazolo[3,4-D]Pyrimidin-4-Ylamine
- Phosphonotyrosine
- Quercetin
- Bosutinib
|
- Agammaglobulinemias, including the following six diseases: X-linked agammaglobulinemia (Bruton's agammaglobulinemia, XLA); IgM heavy chain gene deletions; Ig-alpha defect; Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinaemia; B cell-linker protein (BLNK) deficiency; Leucine-rich repeat-containing 8
- Pituitary Dwarfism (PD); Isolated growth hormone deficiency (IGHD); Short Stature and Pituitary Defects (SSPD); Insulin-like growth factor 1 deficiency (IGFD)
|
|
BYSL and TRAF4 |
bystin like |
TNF receptor associated factor 4 |
- Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol
|
|
|
|
|
|
BYSL and LMNA |
bystin like |
lamin A/C |
- Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol
|
- XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
|
|
|
|
- Restrictive dermopathy
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
- Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT); Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy; Peroneal muscular atrophy
- Mandibuloacral dysplasia
- Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD/MDC), including: Merosin-deficient CMD (MDC1A); Ullrich CMD (UCMD); Integrin alpha7-deficient CMD; CMD with joint hyperlaxity (CMDH); CMD with epidermolysis bullosa; Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS); Muscle-eye-brain disease (MEB); Fukuyama CMD (FCMD); CMD with muscle hypertrophy (MDC1C); CMD with severe intellectual impairment and abnormal glycosylation (MDC1D); Rigid spine syndrome (RSS); LMNA-deficient CMD; CMD with respiratory failure and muscle hypertrophy (MDC1B); Bethlem myopathy
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD)
- Familial partial lipodystrophy (FPL), including the following four diseases: Kobberling-type lipodystrophy (FPLD1); Dunnigan-type lipodystrophy (FPLD2); Dunnigan-like lipodystrophy (FPLD3); AKT2 associated lipodystrophy
- Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
|
C1QA and NLGN3 |
complement C1q A chain |
neuroligin 3 |
- Initial triggering of complement
- Classical antibody-mediated complement activation
- Regulation of Complement cascade
|
- Neurexins and neuroligins
- Neurexins and neuroligins
|
- Cetuximab
- Etanercept
- Adalimumab
- Abciximab
- Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
- Trastuzumab
- Rituximab
- Basiliximab
- Muromonab
- Ibritumomab tiuxetan
- Tositumomab
- Alemtuzumab
- Alefacept
- Efalizumab
- Natalizumab
- Palivizumab
- Daclizumab
- Bevacizumab
|
|
- Classic complement pathway component defects, including the following eight diseases: C1q alpha-chain deficiency; C1q beta-chain deficiency; C1q gamma-chain deficiency; C1r deficiency; C1s deficiency; C2 deficiency; C3 deficiency; C4 deficiency
|
|
C4BPA and LBP |
complement component 4 binding protein alpha |
lipopolysaccharide binding protein |
- Regulation of Complement cascade
|
- Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade
- Transfer of LPS from LBP carrier to CD14
- Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand
- Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling
|
|
|
- Complement regulatory protein defects, including the following six diseases: C1 inhibitor deficiency (hereditary angioedema); C4 binding protein alpha deficiency; C4 binding protein beta deficiency; Factor I deficiency; Decay-accelerating factor (CD55) deficiency; CD59 deficiency
|
|
C5 and LMNA |
complement C5 |
lamin A/C |
- Terminal pathway of complement
- Activation of C3 and C5
- Peptide ligand-binding receptors
- G alpha (i) signalling events
- Regulation of Complement cascade
|
- XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
|
- Immune Globulin Human
- Eculizumab
- Zinc
- Copper
|
|
- Late complement pathway defects, including the following seven diseases: C5 deficiency; C6 deficiency; C7 deficiency; C8 alpha-chain deficiency; C8 beta-chain deficiency; C8 gamma-chain deficiency; C9 deficiency
|
- Restrictive dermopathy
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
- Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT); Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy; Peroneal muscular atrophy
- Mandibuloacral dysplasia
- Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD/MDC), including: Merosin-deficient CMD (MDC1A); Ullrich CMD (UCMD); Integrin alpha7-deficient CMD; CMD with joint hyperlaxity (CMDH); CMD with epidermolysis bullosa; Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS); Muscle-eye-brain disease (MEB); Fukuyama CMD (FCMD); CMD with muscle hypertrophy (MDC1C); CMD with severe intellectual impairment and abnormal glycosylation (MDC1D); Rigid spine syndrome (RSS); LMNA-deficient CMD; CMD with respiratory failure and muscle hypertrophy (MDC1B); Bethlem myopathy
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD)
- Familial partial lipodystrophy (FPL), including the following four diseases: Kobberling-type lipodystrophy (FPLD1); Dunnigan-type lipodystrophy (FPLD2); Dunnigan-like lipodystrophy (FPLD3); AKT2 associated lipodystrophy
- Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
|
C5AR1 and RPS19 |
complement C5a receptor 1 |
ribosomal protein S19 |
- Peptide ligand-binding receptors
- G alpha (i) signalling events
- Neutrophil degranulation
- Regulation of Complement cascade
|
- L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression
- Peptide chain elongation
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- Viral mRNA Translation
- Selenocysteine synthesis
- Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol
- Translation initiation complex formation
- Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits
- Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex
- Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition
- GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit
- Eukaryotic Translation Termination
- Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
- Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency
- Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
- Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
|
|
|
|
- Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA)
|
MRPL49 and OXA1L |
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L49 |
OXA1L mitochondrial inner membrane protein |
- Mitochondrial translation initiation
- Mitochondrial translation elongation
- Mitochondrial translation elongation
- Mitochondrial translation termination
|
- Mitochondrial translation initiation
- Mitochondrial translation elongation
- Mitochondrial translation elongation
- Mitochondrial translation termination
|
|
|
|
|